In-depth guide: How does alcohol affect your physical and driving safety?
Blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is an indicator of the proportion of alcohol in human blood. I got it. Change is not only about compliance with the law, but also about responsibility for the safety of one ' s own life and that of others. Alcohol is a neurostatic agent that affects the judgement and reaction speed of the brain even at very low concentrations.
1. Widmark formula: How do we scientifically estimate BAC?
This calculator uses classics.
Widmark Formula
Conducting estimates:
BAC = [Alcohol intake量(g) / (Weight(kg) × Gender系Number)] × 100 - (代Thanks.率 × Time)
。
- Gender coefficient: Men are about 0.68, women about 0.55 (effects of adhesive fat ratio).
- Metabolism: On average, the average amount of alcohol is about 0.015 per cent.
2. Effects on humans at different BAC levels
- 0.02% - 0.05%: Emotional easing, judgment began to decline, and visual functioning decreased slightly.
- 0.05% - 0.08%: The muscular co-ordination is bad. The reaction time is longer. DUI! Critical point.
- 0.08% - 0.15%: Loss of balance, vague language, severe loss of judgement, Drunk driving. Scope.
- 0.30% and above: It could cause a coma or even endanger life.
3. Common error zones in alcohol metabolism
Can strong tea, vinegar or cold showers accelerate metabolism? The answer is... Negative. Yeah. Alcohol 90% The above is metabolized by the liver via ethanol dehydrogenase, a process that is constant. The above-mentioned method may have sobered you, but the blood alcohol levels are not going to drop.
4. Legal and regulatory reminders
According to Chinese law:
- DUI: 20 mg/100ml ≤ BAC < 80mg/100ml (approximately 0.02 - 0.08%).
- Drunk driving: BAC 80 mg/100ml (approximately 0.08% or more).
Reminding again: The results of the calculations are for information purposes only. If you drink alcohol, the safest option is always to use a driving or public transport.